Snippet Name: Show_Variables_to_Table
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Created Date: 2025-06-16 13:12:39
Last Modified Date: 2025-05-31 10:31:51
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Title: Show Variables to Table
Author: user
In MySQL, how can i put the results of the show variables command into a table? or is there a view i can query tehm from instead?
Author: ChatGPT
In MySQL, there isn't a built-in view that directly stores the results of the `SHOW VARIABLES` command. However, you can either insert the results into a table or query from the `performance_schema` or `information_schema` for some similar information.
### Option 1: Insert the Results of `SHOW VARIABLES` into a Table
You can create a table and insert the results of the `SHOW VARIABLES` command into it. Here's how:
1. **Create a Table:**
```sql
CREATE TABLE system_variables (
variable_name VARCHAR(64),
variable_value TEXT
);
```
2. **Insert Data:**
```sql
INSERT INTO system_variables (variable_name, variable_value)
SELECT variable_name, variable_value
FROM performance_schema.global_variables;
```
### Option 2: Query from `performance_schema.global_variables`
The `performance_schema.global_variables` table holds global system variables. You can query it directly:
```sql
SELECT * FROM performance_schema.global_variables;
```
Alternatively, you can also query `information_schema.session_variables` for session-specific variables:
```sql
SELECT * FROM information_schema.session_variables;
```
Both options allow you to access system variable information without having to manually process the results of the `SHOW VARIABLES` command.
Author: user
in sql server, i have a log file that ahs a limit of 450GB. how can i set it back to unlimited
Author: ChatGPT
To set a SQL Server database's transaction log file back to unlimited growth, you can modify the file growth settings using SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) or by executing a T-SQL command.
### Using SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS):
1. Right-click on the database in SSMS and select **Properties**.
2. Go to the **Files** page.
3. In the **Database Files** section, locate the log file (with `File Type` set to `Log`).
4. In the **Autogrowth / Maxsize** column, click the ellipsis `(...)`.
5. In the "Change Autogrowth for File" window:
- Set the **Maximum File Size** to **Unlimited**.
6. Click
Author: user
i need to do it via a
TSQL command, and not the GUI
Author: ChatGPT
To set a SQL Server transaction log file to have unlimited growth via T-SQL, you can use the `ALTER DATABASE` statement. Here???s the command to modify the log file:
### Example:
```sql
USE [master];
GO
ALTER DATABASE [YourDatabaseName]
MODIFY FILE
(
NAME = N'LogicalLogFileName',
MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED
);
GO
```
### Steps:
1. **Replace** `[YourDatabaseName]` with the name of your database.
2. **Replace** `LogicalLogFileName` with the logical name of the log file. You can find the logical file name by running:
```sql
SELECT name
FROM sys.master_files
WHERE type = 1 AND database_id = DB_ID('YourDatabaseName');
```
This will remove the 450GB limit and allow the log file to grow as needed without a predefined maximum size.
Author: user
lets add a new file iswntead
Author: ChatGPT
To add a new transaction log file to a SQL Server database using T-SQL, you can use the `ALTER DATABASE` command with the `ADD FILE` option. Here's how to do it:
### Example:
```sql
USE [master];
GO
ALTER DATABASE [YourDatabaseName]
ADD LOG FILE
(
NAME = N'NewLogFileName', -- Logical name of the new log file
FILENAME = N'C:\Path\To\NewLog.ldf', -- Full physical path to the new log file
SIZE = 1024MB, -- Initial size of the log file
FILEGROWTH = 10MB, -- File growth increment
MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED -- Set to unlimited growth
);
GO
```
### Steps:
1. **Replace** `[YourDatabaseName]` with the name of your database.
2. **Replace** `NewLogFileName` with a logical name for the new log file.
3. **Replace** `C:\Path\To\NewLog.ldf` with the full path where you want to store the new log file.
4. Adjust the `SIZE` and `FILEGROWTH` values as needed. The `MAXSIZE = UNLIMITED` clause ensures the file can grow without limits.
This command will add a new log file to your database, allowing for more transaction log capacity.